36. As to those who reject Faith,- if they had everything on earth, and twice
repeated, to give as ransom for the penalty of the Day of Judgment, it would
never be accepted of them, theirs would be a grievous penalty.
37. Their wish will be to get out of the Fire, but never will they get out
therefrom: their penalty will be one that endures.
38. As to the thief, Male or female, cut off his or her hands: a punishment by
way of example, from Allah, for their crime: and Allah is Exalted in power.
39. But if the thief repents after his crime, and amends his conduct, Allah
turneth to him in forgiveness; for Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
40. Knowest thou not that to Allah (alone) belongeth the dominion of the heavens
and the earth? He punisheth whom He pleaseth, and He forgiveth whom He pleaseth:
and Allah hath power over all things.
41. O Messenger. let not those grieve thee, who race each other into unbelief:
(whether it be) among those who say "We believe" with their lips but whose
hearts have no faith; or it be among the Jews,- men who will listen to any lie,-
will listen even to others who have never so much as come to thee. They change
the words from their (right) times and places: they say, "If ye are given this,
take it, but if not, beware!" If any one's trial is intended by Allah, thou hast
no authority in the least for him against Allah. For such - it is not Allah.s
will to purify their hearts. For them there is disgrace in this world, and in
the Hereafter a heavy punishment.
42. (They are fond of) listening to falsehood, of devouring anything forbidden.
If they do come to thee, either judge between them, or decline to interfere. If
thou decline, they cannot hurt thee in the least. If thou judge, judge in equity
between them. For Allah loveth those who judge in equity.
43. But why do they come to thee for decision, when they have (their own) law
before them?- therein is the (plain) command of Allah. yet even after that, they
would turn away. For they are not (really) People of Faith.
44. It was We who revealed the law (to Moses): therein was guidance and light.
By its standard have been judged the Jews, by the prophets who bowed (as in
Islam) to Allah.s will, by the rabbis and the doctors of law: for to them was
entrusted the protection of Allah.s book, and they were witnesses thereto:
therefore fear not men, but fear me, and sell not my signs for a miserable
price. If any do fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they
are (no better than) Unbelievers.
45. We ordained therein for them: "Life for life, eye for eye, nose or nose, ear
for ear, tooth for tooth, and wounds equal for equal." But if any one remits the
retaliation by way of charity, it is an act of atonement for himself. And if any
fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they are (No better
than) wrong-doers.
46. And in their footsteps We sent Jesus the son of Mary, confirming the Law
that had come before him: We sent him the Gospel: therein was guidance and
light, and confirmation of the Law that had come before him: a guidance and an
admonition to those who fear Allah.
47. Let the people of the Gospel judge by what Allah hath revealed therein. If
any do fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they are (no
better than) those who rebel .
Translation by Abdullah Yusufali